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OVERVIEW
The Islamic Uprising
in Iran a quarter of a century ago is too important and too special
for Muslims to simply watch it wander from its original and true
course. We remember all too clearly the impact this breakthrough
had on Muslims everywhere. For the first time in modern history,
Muslims had risen against a corrupt government and its imperialist
and zionist sponsors, and were able to take control of their own
country, and begin to show the rest of us how things should be done.
Of course, the road
forward was not likely to be smooth. The sponsors of the Pahlavi
regime could not be expected to sit and watch a people shape their
own future on the basis of their Islamic faith and commitment. Throughout
the last 25 years, America and Israel have been working to bring
the Islamic government in Iran to its knees, with the support of
their Western allies, Iran’s pro-Western neighbours and even supporters
within Iran. Iran’s borders amount to some 8,000 kilometers; American
troops are now based across six thousand kilometers of this border.
This grim scenario has been gradually built over 25 years, and has
passed almost unnoticed by most Muslims, and even most Iranians.
There has never been any cessation of hostilities between the followers
of the line of Imam Khomeini (r.a.), who refuse to compromise when
it comes to the independence and sovereignty of the Islamic state,
and the numerous other interests wanting to shape the state on their
terms.
Part of our object
in this new column is to look at some of the gaps that have developed
since the passing of Imam Khomeini (r.a.), many of which
are rooted in earlier events, and how these gaps have caused serious
problems about which we can no longer remain silent. But before
we walk into this sensitive area, one point needs to be made absolutely
clear. This is that none of the points we make are intended to express
any criticism of Imam Sayyid Ali Khamenei, the successor to Imam
Khomeini (r.a.) as Rahbar of the Islamic State. Many of the
points we make will be highlighting natural processes in the evolution
of post-Revolutionary state and society. Others will indeed involve
criticism of errors and failures in Iran, mainly on the part of
those who have been responsible for aspects of Iranian government
and policy at the executive level. It was inevitable that such errors
and failures should emerge over a quarter of a century in an unprecedented
and highly-pressured historical situation; unfortunately they have
contributed greatly to what many now see as the Islamic experiment’s
current stagnation.
Sometimes frank statements
of truth can be bitter pills to swallow; we hope no-one will consider
this column to be too bitter a pill. We say what we say only to
express our honest understanding of the issues. If we are correct,
we appeal earnestly to Allah to accept our humble words to our humble
readers. If not, we request Allah’s forgiveness and correction from
anyone able to do so; without, we hope, descending into personal
issues or hidden agendas. Ameen.
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In
Iran, as
elsewhere, there are Muslims effectively working for the US
One
of the virtues of the Islamic Revolution of a quarter of a century ago,
and of its forthright and plain-spoken leadership, was its ability to
go beyond generalizations and vague language. The Muslims of the world
have been in a linguistic limbo for ages. Such words as “kafir,”
“mushrik,”
“munafiq,”
“mustakbireen,”
“mustad’afeen,”
etc., are so broad, so traditional, and so “Arabic”, that they no longer
convey any precise meaning in a world that has turned secular in every
sense of the word. The revolutionary spirit that expressed itself in Iran breathed
new life into these words and into other Qur’anic
terms. Suddenly the United
States of America
and Saudi Arabia (to give just to examples) began to be understood in terms of Qur’anic terminology and concepts.
The
officials in Washington and Riyadh understood
precisely what that meant for their position and interests throughout
the Muslim world. It was hardly to be expected that they would take this
serious expression of Islam, emanating from a vibrant, revolutionary Islamic
State, lying down. Their response was immediate and multifaceted. They launched their war of aggression through
Saddam Hussein; they imposed economic and other sanctions on Islamic Iran;
and they launched a massive propaganda campaign to spread misinformation
about Imam Khomeini, the Revolution, the Shi ‘is, and – to make sure they
had all bases covered – the “Persians” for good measure.
While
Islamic Iran, under the clear and focused leadership of Imam Khomeini
and the ulama around him, was redefining the
Islamic line on all issues – but particularly that of the global imperialism
of the US and the oppression and exploitation of Muslims by pro-Western
kings, colonels and other dictators – the Saudi-American alliance was
also preparing deeper and longer-term fronts in its war against Islamic
Iran and the Islamic movement inspired by the Islamic Revolution. Realizing that Saddam Hussein would not succeed
in destroying the Islamic Revolution, the Saudi-American axis also launched
other campaigns against the Islamic movement, including cultural and intellectual
ones, and even ones presented as Islamic movements in their own right.
To counter the influence of revolutionary Iran, therefore, the
US and Saudi regimes turned to the promotion of alternative understandings
of Islam, even of revolutionary, political and anti-Western understandings,
all over the Muslim world, including in Afghanistan and Iraq, and even
in Iran itself.
This
does not mean that these Islamic movements consist of certified and paid
American agents ; the suggestion is absurd.
What it does mean is that there are ‘Islamicists’
whose understandings of the future are less threatening to the US master-plan,
and whose activities can be manipulated to serve the US’s short-term interests
even if their long-term objectives are unacceptable to the Americans,
and their Yehudi and Saudi allies. (Whatever
their other differences, the mini-munafiqeen otherwise known as the
Saudis, and the larger-than-life munafiqeen otherwise known as the Israelis, agree on one thing
at least: Islamic Iran has to go.)
The
CIA and Mossad were not resting on their laurels
in the years that followed the final defeat of the Soviet
Union; rather, they immediately transferred their attention to renewed attempts
to ensure the destruction of Islamic Iran. Afghanistan was a key sphere of their activities, where they worked closely with
their counterparts in the Egyptian and Saudi intelligence services. Revelations
about the US’s dealings with the Taliban in pursuit of their oil interests in the
region have confirmed that they were as well-connected with the Taliban
as they were with the Northern Alliance, and the Saudi connection was also a key factor in their dealings
with the Taliban.
On
Iran’s other
flank, the CIA and Mossad, along with considerable
input from the intelligence services of Arab regimes, were frantically
establishing connections with Iraq’s political
groups. As in Afghanistan, they took care to make sure that they were all over the Iraqi scene.
They were just as well “plugged into” the Ba’ath
party as they were “plugged into” secular and Islamic elements of the
Iraqi opposition groups abroad. Karzai, Fahim and Dostum, with a sprinkling of mullahs around them in Afghanistan, Chalabi, ‘Allawi
and Barzani with a sprinkling of mullahs around
them in Iraq, have become trojan horses securing Iran’s neighbours
for its greatest enemy. This is the real relationship between what is
happening tn Afghanistan and Iraq, not the supposed links between Saddam Hussein and Usama bin Laden, much vaunted by the Bush regime and the neocon elite.
What
complicates an already complicated scheme is the diffidence of Iran’s foreign-policy
makers and diplomats. Their wait-and-see
attitude suggests they are no longer resisting the Shaytan-e buzurg – the
West, led by the US – even diplomatically, let alone in any more substantial sense.
The decade-long silence of these diplomats on the issue of the
ten billion dollars of Iranian assets that the US seized after the Islamic
Revolution has become so deafening that many Muslims suspect that a secret
deal has been cut between the two sides; and their change of tone regarding
the well-established links between the US government and Saddam Hussein,
and the US’s responsibility for Saddam’s war on Iran, is also worrying.
These deadpan diplomats have caught a severe case of what we might
call “Turkishitis.” They seem to be begging
the West for acceptance and recognition, instead of recognising them as
the enemies that they are. They
seem to be fiddling their fingers in the tradition of Nero while historical
Persia is burning. They do not even seem to have “Persian” blood in them
– let alone the standards and brotherhood of Islam.
It
doesn’t take a degree in philosophy – which, by the way, many Iranian
mullahs are anxious and excited to obtain from Western universities –
to realize that the US is acting
on a perverted logic. Philosophy and political mumbo-jumbo aside, the
US, despite
all the sweet words it may be whispering in the ears of gullible foreign
ministry officials, is still planning its military operations to enter
Tehran as it entered
Baghdad, and to invade Qum as it has invaded Najaf.
If
there are some debilitated diplomats who have had it with the pressures
of jihadi politics, who are fed up with the implications of the
combination of “Islam” and “Revolution” –
and it certainly looks as though these are the types calling the
shots in Tehran’s foreign ministry – and that is why they have put their
confidence in Ahmad Chalabi, a neo-con, and
his ‘neo-Islamic’ cohorts, who arrived with him in Iraq riding on American
military vehicles, they will soon learn that the US will dump Chalabi,
as they dumped Saddam, when they decide that that is what the US national
interest demands.
Of
course it is not easy to stand for Islam. Nobody ever said it would not
be difficult to represent an Islamic State in a world whose enemies range
from the dogmatic Saudis to the dog-eat-dog Israelis – especially when
both of these are allied with the power of the global American hegemon. The risk is that, if these dead-end diplomats
want out of this assignment, they may decide to work for the establishment
of a somewhat-less-than-Islamic Iran. When
we examine the record of the last ten years or so, we realize there has
been a chipping away effect at the Islamic roots of the Islamic State
in Iran, and
the results are more evident in the country’s foreign policy than anywhere
else.
Without
being paid for their efforts, indeed, without even realising the implications
of what they are doing, the unfortunate reality is that many even in the
Islamic State itself have been manoeuvred and manipulated into joining
the ranks of the many Muslims, all over the world, whose efforts serve
the interests not of Islam, Islamic movements or Muslims, but of the greatest
enemy we face: the United States of America.
Abu
Dharr
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